GSTR 2A: Guide on Applicability, Due Date, & Format

GSTR 2A is a purchase-related legal document that is available on the official GST portal. It is generated automatically based on the details recorded by the seller in GSTR 1, and GSTR 5. All the purchases a company makes in a month are recorded in the GSTR 2A. This GST return is a read-only document no edit access is given to the taxpayers.

  • It is an auto-populated document that is not editable, and only available in read-only mode. This helps in determining accurate tax claims and makes compliance smoother.
  • It is dynamic as its data keeps updated based on the latest changes. For example, if invoices from the last month are uploaded in the current month, they will be reflected in the last month’s records only unlike GSTR 2B.
GSTR 2A Contents

Auto-Populated Details in GSTR 2A

GSTR 2A will be auto-populated from the seller/counterparty’s following GST returns

ReturnsLiability
GSTR 1Regular registered seller
GSTR 5Non-resident taxpayers
GSTR 6Input service distributor
GSTR 7Person liable to deduct TDS
GSTR 8E-commerce operator

Contents

  • GSTIN
  • Name of the taxpayer  
  • Invoice details of inward supplies from a registered person (not payable under reverse charge)
  • Invoice details of inward supplies from a registered person (tax payable under reverse charge)
  • Debit and credit notes and modifications received
  • ISD credit received including amendments
  • TDS/TCS credit received

Difference Between GSTR 2A and GSTR 2B

ScenariosGSTR 2AGSTR 2B
NatureDynamic (invoices dated to last month but updated in the current month will reflect in the last month’s GSTR)Constant unlike GSTR 2A
Amendment facility No amendments allowedAmendments, adjustments, and additions accessible
Data extractedFrom GSTR 1, GSTR 5, GSTR 6, GSTR 7, GSTR 8From GSTR 1, GSTR 5, GSTR 6 and e-invoices
AvailabilityAvailable to view or download from the 11th of the monthFrom the 13th of the month
Maximum number of entries500 rows1000 rows
FrequencyMonthlyMonthly

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